Ransford Advanced Diploma course in Political Ideologies

Transitional justice is a concept in political science and international relations that refers to the processes and mechanisms used to address the legacy of human rights violations and other injustices committed during a period of conflict, authoritarian rule, or political transition. It aims to provide accountability, truth, and reparations for victims and their families, and to promote reconciliation and democratic consolidation in the aftermath of such events. The concept of transitional justice emerged in the 1980s and 1990s, as countries in Latin America, Africa, and Eastern Europe transitioned from authoritarian rule to democracy. It was recognized that traditional justice systems were often inadequate to address the scale and complexity of human rights violations committed during these periods, and that new approaches were needed to provide justice and accountability. Transitional justice encompasses a range of mechanisms, including: 1. Truth commissions:  These are non-judi...