The welfare state refers to a system in which the government undertakes responsibility for the well-being of its citizens, providing a range of social services such as healthcare, education, housing, and unemployment benefits. The concept emerged in the early 20th century, with the aim of ensuring a basic standard of living for all members of society and reducing poverty and inequality. Key features of a welfare state include: 1. Universal access to essential services : The welfare state seeks to provide access to services such as healthcare and education to all citizens, regardless of their ability to pay. 2. Social safety nets : Welfare states typically include social security programs that provide financial support to individuals and families in times of need, such as unemployment benefits, disability benefits, and pensions. 3. Redistributive policies : Welfare states often involve progressive taxation and other measures to redistribute wealth and reduce income ineq...
The advanced Diploma in political ideologies aims to deepen students' understanding of complex political ideologies, structures, and dynamics, preparing them for critical analysis and engagement in contemporary political discourse and policy-making. Certificate is issued by the Ransford Global Institute